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Network Working Group S. Lehtinen
Internet-Draft SSH Communications Security Corp
Expires: February 13, 2004 D. Moffat
Sun Microsystems
August 15, 2003
SSH Protocol Assigned Numbers
draft-ietf-secsh-assignednumbers-04.txt
Status of this Memo
This document is an Internet-Draft and is in full conformance with
all provisions of Section 10 of RFC2026.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that
other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-
Drafts.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt.
The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html.
This Internet-Draft will expire on February 13, 2004.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved.
Abstract
This document defines the initial state of the IANA assigned numbers
for the SSH protocol as defined in [SSH-ARCH], [SSH-TRANS], [SSH-
CONNECT], [SSH-USERAUTH]. Except for one HISTORIC algorithm
generally regarded as obsolete, this document does not define any new
protocols or any number ranges not already defined in the above
referenced documents. It is intended only for initalization of the
IANA databases referenced in those documents.
Lehtinen & Moffat Expires February 13, 2004 [Page 1]
Internet-Draft SSH Protocol Assigned Numbers August 2003
Table of Contents
1. Message Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1 Disconnect Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2. Service Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.1 Authentication Method Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.2 Connection Protocol Assigned Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2.1 Connection Protocol Channel Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2.2 Connection Protocol Global Request Names . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2.3 Connection Protocol Channel Request Names . . . . . . . . . 6
3. Key Exchange Method Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4. Assigned Algorithm Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.1 Encryption Algorithm Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.2 MAC Algorithm Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.3 Public Key Algorithm Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.4 Compression Algorithm Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Full Copyright Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Lehtinen & Moffat Expires February 13, 2004 [Page 2]
Internet-Draft SSH Protocol Assigned Numbers August 2003
1. Message Numbers
The Message Number is an 8-bit value, which describes the payload of
a packet.
Protocol packets have message numbers in the range 1 to 255. These
numbers have been allocated as follows in [SSH-ARCH]:
Transport layer protocol:
1 to 19 Transport layer generic (e.g. disconnect, ignore, debug, etc.)
20 to 29 Algorithm negotiation
30 to 49 Key exchange method specific (numbers can be reused for
different authentication methods)
User authentication protocol:
50 to 59 User authentication generic
60 to 79 User authentication method specific (numbers can be
reused for different authentication methods)
Connection protocol:
80 to 89 Connection protocol generic
90 to 127 Channel related messages
Reserved for client protocols:
128 to 191 Reserved
Local extensions:
192 to 255 Local extensions
Requests for assignments of new message numbers must be accompanied
by an RFC which describes the new packet type. If the RFC is not on
the standards-track (i.e. it is an informational or experimental
RFC), it must be explicitly reviewed and approved by the IESG before
the RFC is published and the message number is assigned.
Message ID Value Reference
----------- ----- ---------
SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT 1 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_MSG_IGNORE 2 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED 3 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_MSG_DEBUG 4 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST 5 [SSH-TRANS]
Lehtinen & Moffat Expires February 13, 2004 [Page 3]
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SSH_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT 6 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_MSG_KEXINIT 20 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS 21 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_MSG_KEXDH_INIT 30 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY 31 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST 50 [SSH-USERAUTH]
SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE 51 [SSH-USERAUTH]
SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS 52 [SSH-USERAUTH]
SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER 53 [SSH-USERAUTH]
SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK 60 [SSH-USERAUTH]
SSH_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST 80 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS 81 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE 82 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN 90 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION 91 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE 92 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST 93 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA 94 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA 95 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF 96 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE 97 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST 98 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS 99 [SSH-CONNECT]
SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE 100 [SSH-CONNECT]
1.1 Disconnect Codes
The Disconnect code is an 8-bit value, which describes the disconnect
reason. Requests for assignments of new disconnect codes must be
accompanied by an RFC which describes the new disconnect reason code.
Disconnect code Value Reference
---------------- ----- ---------
SSH_DISCONNECT_HOST_NOT_ALLOWED_TO_CONNECT 1 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR 2 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_KEY_EXCHANGE_FAILED 3 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_RESERVED 4 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_MAC_ERROR 5 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_COMPRESSION_ERROR 6 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE 7 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED 8 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_HOST_KEY_NOT_VERIFIABLE 9 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_CONNECTION_LOST 10 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION 11 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_TOO_MANY_CONNECTIONS 12 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_AUTH_CANCELLED_BY_USER 13 [SSH-TRANS]
Lehtinen & Moffat Expires February 13, 2004 [Page 4]
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SSH_DISCONNECT_NO_MORE_AUTH_METHODS_AVAILABLE 14 [SSH-TRANS]
SSH_DISCONNECT_ILLEGAL_USER_NAME 15 [SSH-TRANS]
2. Service Names
The Service Name is used to describe a protocol layer. These names
MUST be printable US-ASCII strings, and MUST NOT contain the
characters at-sign ('@'), comma (','), or whitespace or control
characters (ASCII codes 32 or less). Names are case-sensitive, and
MUST NOT be longer than 64 characters.
Requests for assignments of new service names must be accompanied by
an RFC which describes the interpretation for the service name. If
the RFC is not on the standards-track (i.e. it is an informational
or experimental RFC), it must be explicitly reviewed and approved by
the IESG before the RFC is published and the service name is
assigned.
Service name Reference
------------- ---------
ssh-userauth [SSH-USERAUTH]
ssh-connection [SSH-CONNECT]
2.1 Authentication Method Names
The Authentication Method Name is used to describe an authentication
method for the "ssh-userauth" service [SSH-USERAUTH]. These names
MUST be printable US-ASCII strings, and MUST NOT contain the
characters at-sign ('@'), comma (','), or whitespace or control
characters (ASCII codes 32 or less). Names are case-sensitive, and
MUST NOT be longer than 64 characters.
Requests for assignments of new authentication method names must be
accompanied by an RFC which describes the interpretation for the
authentication method.
Method name Reference
------------ ---------
publickey [SSH-USERAUTH, Section 4]
password [SSH-USERAUTH, Section 5]
hostbased [SSH-USERAUTH, Section 6]
none [SSH-USERAUTH, Section 2.3]
Lehtinen & Moffat Expires February 13, 2004 [Page 5]
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2.2 Connection Protocol Assigned Names
The following request and type names MUST be printable US-ASCII
strings, and MUST NOT contain the characters at-sign ('@'), comma
(','), or whitespace or control characters (ASCII codes 32 or less).
Names are case-sensitive, and MUST NOT be longer than 64 characters.
Requests for assignments of new assigned names must be accompanied by
an RFC which describes the interpretation for the type or request.
2.2.1 Connection Protocol Channel Types
Channel type Reference
------------ ---------
session [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.1]
x11 [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.3.2]
forwarded-tcpip [SSH-CONNECT, Section 5.2]
direct-tcpip [SSH-CONNECT, Section 5.2]
2.2.2 Connection Protocol Global Request Names
Request type Reference
------------ ---------
tcpip-forward [SSH-CONNECT, Section 5.1]
cancel-tcpip-forward [SSH-CONNECT, Section 5.1]
2.2.3 Connection Protocol Channel Request Names
Request type Reference
------------ ---------
pty-req [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.2]
x11-req [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.3.1]
env [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.4]
shell [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.5]
exec [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.5]
subsystem [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.5]
window-change [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.7]
xon-xoff [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.8]
signal [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.9]
exit-status [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.10]
exit-signal [SSH-CONNECT, Section 4.10]
Lehtinen & Moffat Expires February 13, 2004 [Page 6]
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3. Key Exchange Method Names
The Key Exchange Method Name describes a key-exchange method for the
protocol [SSH-TRANS]. The names MUST be printable US-ASCII strings,
and MUST NOT contain the characters at-sign ('@'), comma (','), or
whitespace or control characters (ASCII codes 32 or less). Names are
case-sensitive, and MUST NOT be longer than 64 characters.
Requests for assignment of new key-exchange method names must be
accompanied by a reference to a standards-track or Informational RFC
which describes this method.
Method name Reference
------------ ---------
diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.5]
4. Assigned Algorithm Names
The following identifiers (names) MUST be printable US-ASCII strings,
and MUST NOT contain the characters at-sign ('@'), comma (','), or
whitespace or control characters (ASCII codes 32 or less). Names are
case-sensitive, and MUST NOT be longer than 64 characters.
Requests for assignment of new algorithm names must be accompanied by
a reference to a standards-track or Informational RFC or a reference
to published cryptographic literature which describes the algorithm.
4.1 Encryption Algorithm Names
Cipher name Reference
------------ ---------
3des-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
blowfish-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
twofish256-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
twofish-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
twofish192-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
twofish128-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
aes256-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
aes192-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
aes128-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
serpent256-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
serpent192-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
serpent128-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
arcfour [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
idea-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
cast128-cbc [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
none [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.3]
Lehtinen & Moffat Expires February 13, 2004 [Page 7]
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des-cbc [FIPS-46-3] HISTORIC; See page 4 of [FIPS 46-3]
4.2 MAC Algorithm Names
MAC name Reference
--------- ---------
hmac-sha1 [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.4]
hmac-sha1-96 [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.4]
hmac-md5 [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.4]
hmac-md5-96 [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.4]
none [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.4]
4.3 Public Key Algorithm Names
Algorithm name Reference
--------------- ---------
ssh-dss [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.6]
ssh-rsa [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.6]
x509v3-sign-rsa [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.6]
x509v3-sign-dss [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.6]
spki-sign-rsa [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.6]
spki-sign-dss [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.6]
pgp-sign-rsa [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.6]
pgp-sign-dss [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.6]
4.4 Compression Algorithm Names
Algorithm name Reference
--------------- ---------
none [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.2]
zlib [SSH-TRANS, Section 4.2]
References
[SSH-ARCH] Ylonen, T., "SSH Protocol Architecture", I-D draft-
ietf-architecture-14.txt, July 2003.
[SSH-TRANS] Ylonen, T., "SSH Transport Layer Protocol", I-D
draft-ietf-transport-16.txt, July 2003.
[SSH-USERAUTH] Ylonen, T., "SSH Authentication Protocol", I-D draft-
ietf-userauth-17.txt, July 2003.
Lehtinen & Moffat Expires February 13, 2004 [Page 8]
Internet-Draft SSH Protocol Assigned Numbers August 2003
[SSH-CONNECT] Ylonen, T., "SSH Connection Protocol", I-D draft-
ietf-connect-17.txt, July 2003.
[SSH-NUMBERS] Lehtinen, S. and D. Moffat, "SSH Protocol Assigned
Numbers", I-D draft-ietf-secsh-assignednumbers-
03.txt, July 2003.
[FIPS-46-3] U.S. Dept. of Commerce, ., "FIPS PUB 46-3, Data
Encryption Standard (DES)", October 1999.
Authors' Addresses
Sami Lehtinen
SSH Communications Security Corp
Fredrikinkatu 42
HELSINKI FIN-00100
Finland
EMail: sjl@ssh.com
Darren J Moffat
Sun Microsystems
901 San Antonio Road
Palo Alto 94303
USA
EMail: Darren.Moffat@Sun.COM
Lehtinen & Moffat Expires February 13, 2004 [Page 9]
Internet-Draft SSH Protocol Assigned Numbers August 2003
Full Copyright Statement
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved.
This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
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included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
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the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
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Acknowledgement
Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
Internet Society.
Lehtinen & Moffat Expires February 13, 2004 [Page 10]
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